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One-Shot Perfect Secret Key Agreement for Finite Linear Sources

2019/01/17 by Chan, Chung, Kashyap, Navin, Vippathalla, Praneeth Kumar +1
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1901.05817

Abstract

We consider a non-asymptotic (one-shot) version of the multiterminal secret key agreement problem on a finite linear source model. In this model, the observation of each terminal is a linear function of an underlying random vector composed of finitely many i.i.d. uniform random variables. Restricting the public discussion to be a linear function of the terminals' observations, we obtain a characterization of the communication complexity (minimum number of symbols of public discussion) of generating a secret key of maximum length. The minimum discussion is achieved by a non-interactive protocol in which each terminal first does a linear processing of its own private observations, following which the terminals all execute a discussion-optimal communication-for-omniscience protocol. The secret key is finally obtained as a linear function of the vector of all observations.

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