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Integral Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group of order 8n

2025/08/14 by Ye, Bei, Liu, Xiaogang
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2508.10653

Abstract

A graph is called an integral graph when all eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix are integers. We study which Cayley graphs over a nonabelian group T8n=⟨ a,b| a2n=b8=e,an=b4,b-1ab=a-1 ⟩ are integral graphs. Based on the group representation theory, we first give the irreducible matrix representations and characters of T8n. Then we give necessary and sufficient conditions for which Cayley graphs over T8n are integral graphs. As applications, we also characterize some families of connected integral Cayley graphs over T8n.

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