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On blow-up trees for the harmonic map heat flow from B2 to S2

2025/07/31 by Dylan Samuelian, Samuelian, Dylan
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Geometry and complex manifolds #Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.1007/s00526-026-03396-0

Abstract

Abstract We consider finite-time and k -equivariant solutions to the harmonic map heat flow from B2 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> to S2 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:math> under general time-dependent boundary data and prove that the bubble tree decomposition contains only one bubble. The method relies on the Maximum and Comparison Principle. We also exhibit solutions blowing up in infinite time for any k ≥ 1 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> .

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