2022/09/12 by Zare, Soroush, de Montigny, Marc, Chen, Hao +1
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2209.05630
We study neutral Dirac particles confined to a family of (1+2)-dimensional wormholes arising from surfaces of revolution with a constant negative Gaussian curvature, in the framework of a comprehensive effective field theory allowing deviations from Lorentz symmetry: the gravitational standard-model extension (SME). The Dirac particles are described with a fixed background tensor field that rules the Lorentz symmetry violation in the CPT-even gauge sector of SME. We implement this geometrical approach by incorporating non-minimal couplings that possibly induce a Lorentz-symmetry violating term in the modified Dirac equation. We also analyze the exact analytical solutions of the corresponding modified Dirac equation in the presence of a peculiar external magnetic field.