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Large hyperbolic circles

2022/08/16 by Emilio Corso, Corso, Emilio, Davide Ravotti +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Differential Geometry (math.DG) #Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Mathematics #Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction #Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2208.07771

openalex publication_date 2022/08/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider circles of common centre and increasing radius on a compact hyperbolic surface and, more generally, on its unit tangent bundle. We establish a precise asymptotics for their rate of equidistribution. Our result holds for translates of any circle arc by arbitrary elements of SL2(ℝ). Our proof relies on a spectral method pioneered by Ratner and subsequently developed by Burger in the study of geodesic and horocycle flows. We further derive statistical limit theorems, with compactly supported limiting distribution, for appropriately rescaled circle averages of sufficient regular observables. Finally, we discuss applications to the classical circle problem in the hyperbolic plane, following the approach of Duke-Rudnick-Sarnak and Eskin-McMullen.

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