2024/09/24 by Pin-Jui Ku, Chun-Wei Ho, Ku, Pin-Jui +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Antenna Design and Optimization #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Sound (cs.SD) #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Speech and Audio Processing #electronic engineering #information engineering
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2409.16282
openalex publication_date 2024/09/24 · openalex created_date 2024/10/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
In this work, we propose a novel consistency-preserving loss function for recovering the phase information in the context of phase reconstruction (PR) and speech enhancement (SE). Different from conventional techniques that directly estimate the phase using a deep model, our idea is to exploit ad-hoc constraints to directly generate a consistent pair of magnitude and phase. Specifically, the proposed loss forces a set of complex numbers to be a consistent short-time Fourier transform (STFT) representation, i.e., to be the spectrogram of a real signal. Our approach thus avoids the difficulty of estimating the original phase, which is highly unstructured and sensitive to time shift. The influence of our proposed loss is first assessed on a PR task, experimentally demonstrating that our approach is viable. Next, we show its effectiveness on an SE task, using both the VB-DMD and WSJ0-CHiME3 data sets. On VB-DMD, our approach is competitive with conventional solutions. On the challenging WSJ0-CHiME3 set, the proposed framework compares favourably over those techniques that explicitly estimate the phase.