2003/10/10 by Neven Bilic, Bilic, Neven, Gary B. Tupper +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #astro-ph #hep-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0310294
6 pages, to appear in the Beyond 2003 conference proceedings
arxiv created 2003/10/10 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01
All presently known stellar-dynamical constraints on the size and mass of the supermassive compact dark object at the Galactic center are consistent with a ball of self-gravitating, nearly non-interacting, degenerate fermions with mass between 76 and 491 keV, for degeneracy factor g=2. Sterile neutrinos of 76 keV mass, which are mixed with at least one of the active neutrinos with a mixing angele ~10-7, are produced in about the right amount in the early Universe by incoherent resonant and non-resonant scattering of active neutrinos having asymmetry of ~0.01. The former process yields sterile neutrinos with a quasi-degenerate spectrum while the latter leads to a thermal spectrum. As the production mechanism of the sterile neutrino is consistent with the constraints from large scale structure formation, core collapse supernovae, and diffuse X-ray background, it could be the dark matter particle of the Universe.