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Weighted Sum of Segmented Correlation: An Efficient Method for Spectra Matching in Hyperspectral Images

2024/06/18 by Sampriti Soor, Soor, Sampriti, Priyanka Kumari +5
Engineering · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Emerging Technologies (cs.ET) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Remote-Sensing Image Classification #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.13006

openalex publication_date 2024/06/18 · openalex created_date 2024/06/22 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Matching a target spectrum with known spectra in a spectral library is a common method for material identification in hyperspectral imaging research. Hyperspectral spectra exhibit precise absorption features across different wavelength segments, and the unique shapes and positions of these absorptions create distinct spectral signatures for each material, aiding in their identification. Therefore, only the specific positions can be considered for material identification. This study introduces the Weighted Sum of Segmented Correlation method, which calculates correlation indices between various segments of a library and a test spectrum, and derives a matching index, favoring positive correlations and penalizing negative correlations using assigned weights. The effectiveness of this approach is evaluated for mineral identification in hyperspectral images from both Earth and Martian surfaces.

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