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Vibrating wires for beam diagnostics

2015/03/29 by S. G. Arutunian, S.G. Arutunian, Arutunian, S. G. +6
Physics and Astronomy · #Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph) #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #FOS: Physical sciences #Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) #Nuclear Physics and Applications #Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies #physics.acc-ph #physics.ins-det

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1503.08391

45 pages, 19 figures, 4 tables

arxiv created 2015/03/29 · openalex publication_date 2015/03/29 · arxiv updated 2015/03/31 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A new approach to the technique of scanning by wires is developed. Novelty of the method is that the wire heating quantity is used as a source of information about the number of interacting particles. To increase the accuracy and sensitivity of measurements the wire heating measurement is regenerated as a change of wire natural oscillations frequency. By the rigid fixing of the wire ends on the base an unprecedented sensitivity of the frequency to the temperature and to the corresponding flux of colliding particles. The range of used frequencies (tens of kHz) and speed of processes of heat transfer limit the speed characteristics of proposed scanning method, however, the high sensitivity make it a perspective one for investigation of beam halo and weak beam scanning. Traditional beam profile monitors generally focus on the beam core and loose sensitivity in the halo region where a large dynamic range of detection is necessary. The scanning by a vibrating wire can be also successfully used in profiling and detecting of neutron and photon beams.

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