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Molecular ordering of nematic liquid crystals in tubular nanopores: Tailoring of optical anisotropy at the nanoscale by polymer pore-surface grafting

2018/06/14 by A. V. Kityk, Kityk, A. V., P. Huber +17
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1806.05630

5 pages, 4 figures, 2018 IEEE 8th International Conference on Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties, Zatoka, Odesa Region, Ukraine, 2018

arxiv created 2018/06/16 · arxiv updated 2018/06/19

Abstract

The optical polarimetry technique is used to explore molecular ordering of nematic liquid crystals 5FPFFPP3 embedded in parallel cylindrical channels of alumina membranes with pore walls covered by a SE-1211 polymer film enhancing normal anchoring. A chemical film deposition from organic solution apparently results in inhomogeneous coverage with local islands on the channels walls. Accordingly, a coexistence of differently ordered LC regions (nanodomains), characterized by positive and negative anisotropy, results in a weak effective (average) optical birefringence. Repeated polymer deposition reduces the size of uncovered pore walls regions and thus leads to a strengthening of negative optical anisotropy observed in the experiments.

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