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CANE: A Cascade-Control Approach for Network-Assisted Video QoE Management

2023/01/13 by Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Karthick Shankar +11
Computer Science · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Image and Video Quality Assessment #Network Traffic and Congestion Control #Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2301.05688

openalex publication_date 2023/01/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Prior efforts have shown that network-assisted schemes can improve the Quality-of-Experience (QoE) and QoE fairness when multiple video players compete for bandwidth. However, realizing network-assisted schemes in practice is challenging, as: i) the network has limited visibility into the client players' internal state and actions; ii) players' actions may nullify or negate the network's actions; and iii) the players' objectives might be conflicting. To address these challenges, we formulate network-assisted QoE optimization through a cascade control abstraction. This informs the design of CANE, a practical network-assisted QoE framework. CANE uses machine learning techniques to approximate each player's behavior as a black-box model and model predictive control to achieve a near-optimal solution. We evaluate CANE through realistic simulations and show that CANE improves multiplayer QoE fairness by ~50% compared to pure client-side adaptive bitrate algorithms and by ~20% compared to uniform traffic shaping.

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