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Long-Term Trends in the Public Perception of Artificial Intelligence

2016/09/16 by Ethan Fast, Eric Horvitz, Fast, Ethan +1 · 1 voice · 11 citations
Computer Science · Neuroscience · Social Sciences · #Ethics and Social Impacts of AI #Misinformation and Its Impacts #Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment #cs.AI #cs.CL #cs.CY

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1609.04904

In AAAI 2017

arxiv published 2016/09/16 · arxiv created 2016/12/02 · arxiv updated 2016/12/05

Abstract

Analyses of text corpora over time can reveal trends in beliefs, interest, and sentiment about a topic. We focus on views expressed about artificial intelligence (AI) in the New York Times over a 30-year period. General interest, awareness, and discussion about AI has waxed and waned since the field was founded in 1956. We present a set of measures that captures levels of engagement, measures of pessimism and optimism, the prevalence of specific hopes and concerns, and topics that are linked to discussions about AI over decades. We find that discussion of AI has increased sharply since 2009, and that these discussions have been consistently more optimistic than pessimistic. However, when we examine specific concerns, we find that worries of loss of control of AI, ethical concerns for AI, and the negative impact of AI on work have grown in recent years. We also find that hopes for AI in healthcare and education have increased over time.

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