Reintegration or stigmatization? Offenders’ expectations of community re-entry

2011/06/19 by Michael L. Benson, Leanne Fiftal Alarid, Velmer S. Burton +1 · 42 citations
Psychology · Social Sciences · #Conviction #Crime Patterns and Interventions #Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis #Criminal justice #Criminology #Descriptive statistics #Economic Justice #Ethnic group #Political science #Psychology #Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending #Punishment (psychology) #Recidivism #Social psychology #Sociology #Statistics

paper · doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2011.05.004

published in Journal of Criminal Justice 39(5), 385-393 (Elsevier BV)

openalex publication_date 2011/06/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Citations

• THE EMPIRICAL STATUS OF GOTTFREDSON AND HIRSCHI'S GENERAL THEORY OF CRIME: A META‐ANALYSIS
• Race, Criminal Justice Contact, and Adult Position in the Social Stratification System
• NORMALIZATION AND LEGITIMATION: MODELING STIGMATIZING ATTITUDES TOWARD EX‐OFFENDERS*

Cited by

• The Causes and Consequences of Stigma among Individuals Involved in the Criminal Legal System: A Systematic Review. [europepmc]