2025/09/09 by Ippo Orii, Orii, Ippo
Physics and Astronomy · #Topological Materials and Phenomena #Quantum many-body systems #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.07368
In (2+1)-dimensional topological quantum field theories (TQFTs), the action of a global symmetry group on the anyon system is one of the central topics of research. Owing to the subtle categorical nature of anyons, a global symmetry acting on them is generally realized in a projective manner. Symmetry fractionalization encodes this projective realization. The obstruction to defining symmetry fractionalization is captured by a cohomology class, known as the H3 obstruction, whose nontriviality signals a failure to define symmetry fractionalization consistently. In this short note, we prove that the H3 obstruction for time-reversal symmetry always vanishes in abelian bosonic TQFTs.