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Anatomy of finite-volume effect on hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to muon g-2

2024/11/08 by Itatani, Sakura, Fukaya, Hidenori, Hashimoto, Shoji
#FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2411.05413

Abstract

Low-energy spectrum relevant to the lattice calculation of hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to muon anomalous magnetic moment aμis dominantly given by two-pion states satisfying Lüscher's finite-volume quantization condition. Finite-volume effects from those states may exhibit power-law dependence on the volume, contrary to an exponential suppression as suggested by chiral effective theory. Employing the finite-volume state decomposition of Euclidean correlators, we systematically investigate the volume dependence and identify the different volume scalings depending on the region. Using phenomenological inputs for ππphase shift and time-like pion form factor, we obtain an estimate for the finite-volume effects on aμ, which is consistent with previous works. Numerical results are given for the ``window'' observables of aμ.

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