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i-Mask: An Intelligent Mask for Breath-Driven Activity Recognition

2025/09/04 by Ashutosh Kumar Sinha, Sinha, Ashutosh Kumar, Ayush Patel +7
Computer Science · Engineering · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.04544

openalex publication_date 2025/09/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The patterns of inhalation and exhalation contain important physiological signals that can be used to anticipate human behavior, health trends, and vital parameters. Human activity recognition (HAR) is fundamentally connected to these vital signs, providing deeper insights into well-being and enabling real-time health monitoring. This work presents i-Mask, a novel HAR approach that leverages exhaled breath patterns captured using a custom-developed mask equipped with integrated sensors. Data collected from volunteers wearing the mask undergoes noise filtering, time-series decomposition, and labeling to train predictive models. Our experimental results validate the effectiveness of the approach, achieving over 95% accuracy and highlighting its potential in healthcare and fitness applications.

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